15 Things You Didn't Know About Wheelchair Ramps For Steps
Choosing Wheelchair Ramps For Steps
A ramp for stairs for wheelchairs helps reduce the risk of falls, a common cause of injuries for those who use wheelchairs. The type of ramp that is best is dependent on your needs and budget.
Modular ramps made of aluminum metal are a non-permanent solution that does not require building permits. They're sized to easily fit into automobiles and are equipped with handles for easy transporting.
Length
A ramp for wheelchairs is a means for a person who uses a motorized scooter, wheelchair or another mobility device to access a building or home without climbing stairs. These ramps are either permanent, semi-permanent, or portable and can be made of concrete, wood or aluminum, or any other material. The length of the ramp will determine the level of its slope and how easy or difficult it is to navigate for those who is using a wheelchair or scooter. There are a variety of factors that determine the length of ramp that is needed, including whether the ramp is utilized at home or in a commercial setting, the space available and any obstacles, such as trees, walkways, or structures which could limit the area where a ramp can be placed.
When choosing a ramp, the first thing to take into consideration is how many steps it'll need to climb. This can be determined by measuring the rise of the steps, or using the aid of a device that analyzes the the incline and distance. The ramp's length should also take into account any other distances that may require overcoming like a sidewalk or curb.
When the total rise is known it can be compared with the Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA) guidelines for slope ratios. The ADA suggests that for every 1" of vertical rise the ramp has to overcome it must be at a minimum 12" long, which creates a 5 degree incline.
If the person who will be using the ramp is living in a one-story home and is a single-story home, a threshold ramp could be a better choice instead of installing a larger ADA-compliant ramp. Threshold ramps are designed to be placed over small bumps or thresholds that are found in doorways and other entryways, allowing users to push their wheelchair or scooter over the bump with ease.
Portable ramps, like suitcase ramps that fold in half or quarters, are sized to fit inside most vehicles, and usually come with handles. They are ideal for those in need of a temporary solution or who will be moving in the near future and want to be able to take their ramp with them. Modular ramps are available in longer lengths and are able to accommodate a variety of stair heights.
Incline
The slope of the ramp you pick is an important aspect to consider for those who use the wheelchair or scooter. A ramp with a steep grade can be a challenge or risky for those who have to move up and down it regardless of their capabilities. ADA guidelines recommend a 1:12 ramp slope ratio, which means for every inch of vertical rise the ramp should have 12 inches (one foot) of ramp length. This ensures that the ramp is safe and that there is an even landing at the top and bottom of the ramp to allow for a smooth transition.
Wheelchair ramps are available in a variety of styles and sizes to accommodate the most stair-step heights and accessibility needs. These ramps are available in three different kinds that are permanent, semi-permanent, and portable. They are available in a variety of materials that can be utilized for commercial or residential occupied use.
Permanent ramps are constructed into the ground or a concrete pad and are designed for long term use. They usually require a permit to install. These ramps are the ideal choice for those who have the need to regularly access their home or workplace with a scooter or wheelchair They can be positioned until they are needed.
Modular ramps are sized to meet a variety of accessibility needs. These ramps are made of modular segments which can be easily assembled on site. These ramps are often used by public or commercial occupants and are required to comply with strict ADA guidelines.
Portable ramps are generally made out of aluminum, and can be folded into a suitcase, making them easy to carry. They are available in a variety of sizes beginning at 2' and extending up to 12'. These ramps are often employed for small slopes at home, and also to load an electric scooter or power chair into the back of van. Some ramps support up to 300 pounds while others can only support 100 pounds. These ramps are a great solution for temporary or occasional use. They can also be an affordable alternative to a full sized permanent ramp.
Surface
A wheelchair ramp is a great choice to retrofit stairs in your home, bridges between the steps of sunken living rooms or even just a small rise at the doorway of a home. There are many different kinds of ramps, but not all are created equal. There are a few questions you can ask yourself to ensure that you get the right ramp for your needs.
One important factor to consider is what kind of surface the ramp will be made of. The most commonly used surface is a non-slip one which can reduce the chance of falling, especially in wet weather conditions. Non-slip materials include rubber, aluminum and foam.
If you have to use a wheelchair or scooter during rainy days, you might also want to think about an accessible ramp with a waterproof surface. This will ensure that the ramp stays dry and provides the users with traction.
Another thing to consider is whether the ramp needs to be a permanent structure or if it's possible to disassemble and move it. Permanent ramps are constructed on the spot from concrete, wood or metal. These ramps are more costly and require a permit to install.
Modular ramps, typically made of aluminum, are a more affordable and versatile choice. They can be customized to fit into a variety of automobiles, and come with handles for easy transportation. They can be removed from the house without damaging it and are a great option for those who move frequently or frequently travel.
Another option is a suitcase ramp which is an economized version of the ramp that is modular and can be transported in the trunk of a vehicle or in a small storage bag. These are not ADA compliant and are intended for personal use. The only drawback to the suitcase-style ramp is that it can't support larger vehicles, like the power wheelchair or scooter.
Handrails
There are a variety of options for wheelchair ramps. They can be permanent, semi-permanent, or portable. Permanent ramps are bolted onto the ground, whereas semi-permanent ramps rest on a concrete pad that can be moved with out damaging the surface beneath. Portable ramps can be folded, making them easy to transport. They are often used for short inclines or to load a power chair onto the side of a van.
Wheelchair ramps are made of various materials, including metal, wood, and concrete. The type of material used can influence the price and installation timeframe. Before you decide on ramps, it is crucial to know the dimensions of the mobility device used and the weight of the equipment and any additional accessories or passengers. Without this information, you run the chance of selecting the wrong ramp, which is small or not able to support the user and their equipment.
Handrails for ramps are optional but are highly strongly recommended to ensure safety. They help to prevent falls and provide safety for the users, particularly when walking up the stairs that lead up to the ramp. Ramps should include a handrail between 34 and 38 inches high above the ramp's surface, and extend from one end to the other. A ramp should have handrails on both sides in order to keep individuals from falling.
You should consider a modular aluminum handicap ramp if you need a ramp for wheelchairs that is both durable and affordable. These ramps are less expensive than other kinds, and can be installed much faster than the concrete or wooden ramp that might require approval and take a few weeks to complete. Modular ramps are constructed using pre-fabricated ramp sections for quick installation. They are ideal for homes with stairs that have to be climbed or temporary use when visiting family members or friends members with steps. They are available in a wide range of lengths to accommodate various different heights of steps. wheelchairramps mymobilityscooters.uk as anti-slip tape and glow-in the-dark mats are crucial to have on any ramp.